Ghana’s Ministry of Transport has defended the introduction of a new Airport Infrastructure Development Charge, calling it a strategic move to modernize airports and position the country as a leading aviation hub in Africa.
The levy, which took effect April 1, imposes a $50 to $100 fee on intercontinental travelers, while domestic passengers are required to pay 100 Ghanaian cedis. Transport Minister Joseph Bukari Nikpe told reporters that proceeds from the charge will be used to upgrade the airport’s sewerage system, build a hotel facility and expand parking capacity.
“All over in the sub-region, our airports are in very deplorable states,” Nikpe said. “From 2012, Ghana Airport Company Limited did not make any comprehensive levies or charges to upgrade our airports. Our sewerage treatment plant is 25 years old, almost full to its capacity. If we do not do something about it, one day we will have a reversal of whatever waste we put inside. As a country that want to be the hub to aviation, we need to address it.”
Nikpe added that parking facilities are inadequate. “At peak hours, sometimes I go there to help in the management of the traffic. Our car park is too small to the point that the cars overflow to the suits. We need a new car park,” he said.
Minority members of Parliament’s Roads and Highways Committee criticized the levy, arguing that passengers already pay for the use of airport facilities and that the additional charge is unjustified.
Nikpe also announced plans to construct three new airports in Sunyani, Wa and Bolgatanga, saying the projects would boost economic activity and improve connectivity across Africa.

