Ghana has used its platform at the 80th United Nations General Assembly to call for sweeping reforms to global governance, while reaffirming its commitment to humanitarian protection, climate action, and multilateral cooperation.
President John Dramani Mahama is expected to unveil a new framework dubbed “The Accra Reset,” aimed at reshaping international institutions to better reflect the needs of developing nations. The proposal includes the establishment of a Global Presidential Council and a High-Level Advisory Panel, with initial focus on health sector reforms.
The initiative comes amid mounting global challenges, including conflict in Ukraine, the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, and growing concerns over climate vulnerability.
Humanitarian Protection and Peacekeeping
Ghana’s Foreign Minister, Samuel Okudzeto Ablakwa, joined counterparts from Brazil, Japan, and Sierra Leone in signing a declaration to protect humanitarian personnel operating in conflict zones. The move aligns with Ghana’s longstanding role in UN peacekeeping, where it ranks among the top ten contributing nations.
Gaza Crisis and Diplomatic Positioning
As violence escalates in Gaza, Ghana has reiterated its support for a two-state solution and is expected to call for a permanent ceasefire. The country has joined a growing chorus of nations advocating for Palestinian recognition and urging restraint from Israeli forces.
Economic Diplomacy and Strategic Partnerships
The return of President Donald Trump to the UN stage has prompted concerns over potential shifts in U.S. foreign aid and trade policy. Ghana, which experienced aid freezes under previous U.S. administrations, is seeking to diversify its economic partnerships. President Mahama has held talks with NASDAQ and the U.S.-Africa Chamber of Commerce in a bid to strengthen commercial ties and reduce dependency on traditional donors.
Climate Vulnerability and Financing
Ghana has drawn attention to the local impacts of climate change, including coastal erosion in the Volta Region and erratic rainfall in the north. The government is calling for concrete climate financing and technology transfers to support adaptation effort.
Advocacy for Children in Conflict
First Lady Lordina Mahama addressed the UN’s Prayer Service for Children, urging global leaders to prioritise the protection of children in conflict zones. Her remarks added a humanitarian dimension to Ghana’s diplomatic engagement, underscoring the country’s broader commitment to peace and development.
